MEDICAL
TECHNOLOGY
Medicine and Technology
In today’s world, technology plays an important role in every
industry as well as in our personal lives. Out of all of the industries that
technology plays a crucial role in, healthcare is definitely one of the most
important. This merger is responsible for improving and saving countless lives
all around the world.
Medical technology is
a broad field where innovation plays a crucial role in sustaining health. Areas
like biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, information technology, the development of
medical devices and equipment, and more have all made significant contributions
to improving the health of people all around the world. From “small”
innovations like adhesive bandages and ankle braces, to larger, more complex
technologies like MRI machines, artificial organs, and robotic prosthetic
limbs, technology has undoubtedly made an incredible impact on medicine.
In the healthcare industry, the dependence on medical technology cannot be
overstated, and as a result of the development of these brilliant innovations,
healthcare practitioners can continue to find ways to improve their practice –
from better diagnosis, surgical procedures, and improved patient care.
Information Technology and Medicine
Information technology has made significant contributions to our
world, namely in the medical industry. With the increased use of electronic
medical records (EMR), telehealth services, and mobile technologies like
tablets and smart phones, physicians and patients are both seeing the benefits
that these new medical technologies are bringing.
Medical technology has evolved from introducing doctors to new
equipment to use inside private practices and hospitals to connecting patients
and doctors thousands of miles away through telecommunications. It is not
uncommon in today’s world for patients to hold video conferences with
physicians to save time and money normally spent on traveling to another
geographic location or send health information instantaneously to any
specialist or doctor in the world.
With more and more hospitals and practices using medical
technology like mobile devices on the job, physicians can now have access to
any type of information they need – from drug information, research and
studies, patient history or records, and more – within mere seconds. And, with the
ability to effortlessly carry these mobile devices around with them throughout
the day, they are never far from the information they need. Applications that
aid in identifying potential health threats and examining digital information
like x-rays and CT scans also contribute to the benefits that information
technology brings to medicine.
Medical Equipment Technology
Improving quality of life is one of the main benefits of
integrating new innovations into medicine. Medical technologies like
minimally-invasive surgeries, better monitoring systems, and more comfortable
scanning equipment are allowing patients to spend less time in recovery and
more time enjoying a healthy life.
The integration of medical equipment technology and telehealth
has also created robotic surgeries, where in some cases, physicians do not even
need to be in the operating room with a patient when the surgery is performed.
Instead, surgeons can operate out of their “home base”, and patients can have
the procedure done in a hospital or clinic close their own hometown,
eliminating the hassles and stress of health-related travel. With other robotic
surgeries, the surgeon is still in the room, operating the robotic devices, but
the technology allows for a minimally-invasive procedure that leaves patients
with less scarring and significantly less recovery time.
Technology and Medical Research
Medical scientists and physicians are constantly conducting
research and testing new procedures to help prevent, diagnose, and cure
diseases as well as developing new drugs and medicines that can lessen symptoms
or treat ailments.
Through the use of technology in medical research, scientists
have been able to examine diseases on a cellular level and produce antibodies
against them. These vaccines against life-threatening diseases like malaria,
polio, MMR, and more prevent the spread of disease and save thousands of lives
all around the globe. In fact, the World Health Organization estimates that
vaccines save about 3 million lives per year, and prevent millions of others
from contracting deadly viruses and diseases.
Medical Technology and The Law
As technology in the world of healthcare continues to evolve,
rules and regulations concerning its use must be established and adjusted to
adapt to the new methods of administering care. Regulations like HIPAA and
its Privacy and Security Act target the concerns about the confidentiality of
patient information and the steps that must be taken to maintain privacy in our
digital world. Medical providers and healthcare administration must be careful
when choosing to implement new products and technologies into their services,
and should ensure that all technologies are “HIPAA compliant” before investing
in their implementation. Other initiatives, like the 2010 Health Care Reform bill, state the steps
that must be taken by hospitals and other care providers to integrate medical
technology into their practices.
Technological innovations in the healthcare industry continue to
provide physicians with new ways to improve the quality of care delivered to
their patients and improve the state of global healthcare. Through technology’s
integration with areas like disease prevention, surgical procedures, better
access to information, and medical telecommunications, the medical industry and
patients around the world continue to benefit.
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